Wednesday, September 3, 2014

/aw/ Sound

   
    The North American /aw/ sound is one of the sounds with the greatest variation in pronunciation even within the continent. Some regions of the United States do not consider this to be a different sound from the short o. However, in many regions of the country it is a unique sound; therefore it is described separately.
     The letters (aw, au) have the same sound as short (o). The sound of (al) varies. It has either the short (o) sound as in talk, or may include the sound of “l” as in salt. (all) has a short (o) sound plus “l” as in ball.

spelling                example             other pronunciations for spelling
aw law
awful
drawn


none
-o- (CVC)[1] dog
lost
soft


short o (top)
long o (most)
au caution
haunt
author


none
augh caught
daughter
taught


none
ough(+t)[2] brought
thought
fought


none
(w+)a[3] want
wash
watch


none

[1] o spelling followed by the letter r
When the consonant following the letter o is the letter r (as in the words for and order), the sound is usually pronounced as the or sound. If the or spelling occurs on an unstressed syllable (as in the words honor and factor), a schwa+r pronunciation is also possible.

[2] ough(+t) spelling
The ough spelling is pronounced with the aw sound when it is followed by the letter t. There are no pronunciation patterns when ough occurs at the end of a word. For example, the words enough, through, and though each have different pronunciations for the ough spelling.

[3] (w+)a spelling
The letter a is often pronounced as the aw sound when it occurs between the letter w and a consonant. Exceptions to this pattern include the words wax, waste, and wagon.

Spelling City brought the following list of words that are very representative of the /aw/ sound:
 

     And finally another small list of words with this sound I found:


awful applause almost all
claw August alright ball
crawl Austin also call
draw author always fall
jaw because chalk hall
law fault malt mall
lawn haul salt small
paw Paul stalk stall
raw sauce talk tall
yawn sausage walk wall

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